Survey
Survey of Ad Hoc Capital Injections
June Rhee, Benjamin Hoffner, Greg Feldberg, and Andrew Metrick
Case Studies
Austria and Germany: Hypo Alpe Adria Capital Injections, 2008
Bailey Decker
Belgium: Fortis Group Capital Injection, 2008
Ayodeji George
Belgium and France: Dexia Group Capital Injection, 2008
Ayodeji George
Cyprus: Laiki Bank Capital Injection, 2012
Stella Schaefer-Brown
France: Bank of France Capital Injection, 1805
Ayodeji George
Germany: HSH Nordbank Capital Injection, 2009
Anmol Makhija
Germany: IKB Deutsche Industriebank Capital Injection, 2008
Lakshimi Swaminathan and Rishi Vala
Greece: ATE Bank Capital Injection, 2011
Stella Schaefer-Brown
Greece: Piraeus Bank Capital Injection, 2015
Stella Schaefer-Brown
Iceland: Arion Bank, Islandsbanki, and Landsbankinn Capital Injections, 2008
Ayodeji George
Italy: Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena Capital Injection, 2017
Benjamin Hoffner
Japan: Nippon Credit Bank Capital Injection,1997
Owen Heaphy
Korea: Korea First Bank and Seoul Bank Capital Injections, 1997
Jisoo Park and Owen Heaphy
Netherlands: SNS Reaal Capital Injection, 2013
Ayodeji George
Portugal: Banco Espírito Santo Capital Injection, 2014
Salil Gupta and Shavonda Brandon
Russia: Otkritie Bank Capital Injection, 2017
Benjamin Hoffner
Spain: Caja de Ahorros Castilla–La Mancha Capital Injection, 2009
Lakshimi Swaminathan and Vincient Arnold
Switzerland: Schweizerische Volksbank Capital Injection, 1933
Anmol Makhija
United States: Bank of America Capital Injection, 2009
Benjamin Hoffner and Vincient Arnold
United States: Citigroup Capital Injection, 2008
Benjamin Hoffner and Vincient Arnold
Russia: Otkritie Bank Restructuring, 2017
Benjamin Hoffner
Notes
Lessons Learned
Lessons Learned: Alfred DelliBovi
Maryanne Chute Lynch and Rosalind Z. Wiggins
Lessons Learned: Martín Redrado
Vincient Arnold