Date of Award

1-1-2016

Document Type

Open Access Thesis

Degree Name

Medical Doctor (MD)

Department

Medicine

First Advisor

Richard Edelson

Abstract

Extracorporeal Photochemotherapy (ECP) is a widely used immunotherapy for cutaneous T cell lymphoma, as well as an immunomodulatory treatment for graft versus host disease (GVHD) and rejection of allografts. We hypothesized that ECP’s physiologic induction of large-scale monocyte-to-dendritic antigen presenting cell (APC) conversion is mechanistically responsible for both its anti-cancer effect and its tolerogenic impact in the transplant setting. To interrogate this possibility in an experimental system, we developed an ECP device that is scalable from mouse to man and tested its capacity to produce APCs that, when advantageously tuned and tumor antigen-loaded, can limit the growth of otherwise lethal tumors in the engineered Yale University Mouse Melanoma (YUMM) 1.7 model (driven by PTEN loss, BRAFV600E activation and CDKN2A mutations). Untreated control mouse tumors (N=169) were 7 to 10-fold (p

Comments

This is an Open Access Thesis.

Open Access

This Article is Open Access

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