Date of Award

Summer 6-14-2024

Document Type

Open Access Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Medical Science (MMSc)

First Advisor

Kitt Petersen, MD

Abstract

Poorly controlled Type 1 Diabetes can lead to micro- and macrovascular complications (retinopathy, neuropathy, cardiovascular disease), but managing glycosylated hemoglobin A1c levels can decrease incidence rates. However, current guidelines recommending exercise for management have low evidence ratings, and less than one third of adults achieve target hemoglobin A1c levels. For those looking to begin an exercise regimen, it is unclear which type of exercise is best for maintaining glycemic control. This study will compare the effectiveness of thrice-weekly (45-minute) sessions for 12 months of aerobic exercise versus strength training against a non-exercise control group in non-active Type 1 Diabetic adults. We propose a randomized controlled trial to measure mean changes in Hemoglobin A1c before and after intervention and Time-in-Range as a sign of glycemic control. Knowledge of sustained effects of different exercise regimens on glycemic control in Type 1 Diabetes will provide insights on improving health and preventing chronic complications.

Comments

This is an open access thesis.

Open Access

This Article is Open Access

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