Date of Award

Spring 2024

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department

Chemistry

First Advisor

Ellman, Jonathan

Abstract

Functionalization of imine C−H bonds allows for rapid and modular synthesis of nitrogen heterocycles which are present in nearly two-thirds of U.S. FDA approved drugs. The first chapter describes work on the synthesis of a class of nitrogen heterocycles by a new type of reaction, imidoyl C−H carbamylation. Unconventional chiral sulfur(VI) compounds, such as sulfoximines are also increasingly relevant to drug and agrochemical discovery. The second chapter details a catalytic enantioselective sulfur-alkylation of N-acylsulfenamides to access enantioenriched sulfilimine intermediates en route to sulfoximines. The third and fourth chapters demonstrate further methods to access sulfilimines by way of sulfur-arylation with commercially abundant boronic acid and aryl iodide inputs, respectively. Finally, the fifth chapter describes orthogonal methods to access N-acylsulfenamide starting inputs from abundant and diverse commercial materials through a sulfur-functionalization and elimination strategy.

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