Title
Description
This description pertains to the primary download. Details on revised (newer) versions of the datasets are listed below under Additional Files. -- Two global maps (raster files) of tree density. These maps highlight how the number of trees varies across the world. One map was generated using biome-level models of tree density, and applied at the biome scale. The other map was generated using ecoregion-level models of tree density, and applied at the ecoregion scale. For this reason, transitions between biomes or between ecoregions may be unrealistically harsh, but large-scale estimates are robust (see Crowther et al. 2015). At the outset, this study was intended to generate reliable estimates at broad spatial scales, which inherently comes at the cost of fine-scale precision. For this reason, country-scale (or larger) estimates are generally more robust than individual pixel-level estimates. These two maps initially appeared in Crowther et al. (2015), with the biome map being featured more prominently. As they are produced, updated versions of these datasets, as well as alternative formats, will be made available under Additional Files.
Methodology
We collected over 420,000 ground-sources estimates of tree density from around the world. We then constructed linear regression models using vegetative, climatic, topographic, and anthropogenic variables to produce forest tree density estimates for all locations globally (see Crowther et al. 2015). All modeling was done in R. Mapping was done using R and ArcGIS 10.1.
Viewing Instructions
Load the files into an appropriate geographic information system (GIS). For the primary download (ArcGIS geodatabase files), load the files into ArcGIS to view or export the data to other formats. Because these datasets are large and have a unique coordinate system that is not read by many GIS, we suggest loading them into an ArcGIS dataframe whose coordinate system matches that of the data (see File Format). For GeoTiff files available under Additional Files, load them into any compatible GIS or image management program.
File Format
.zip
Document Type
Data
Publication Date
9-2-2015
Publisher
EliScholar
Funding Information
Yale Climate and Energy Institute; British Ecological Society
Coverage
Global dataset.
Language
eng
DOI of Related Publication
10.1038/nature14967
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 4.0 International License.
Recommended Citation
Crowther, T., Glick, H., Covey, K.,
et al.
"Global tree density map" (2015).
https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/yale_fes_data/1
Crowther_Nature_Files_Revision_01 contains tree density predictions for small islands that are not included in the data available through the primary Download button. These predictions were not taken into consideration in production of maps and figures presented in the official publication, with the exception of the values presented in Supplemental Table 2 (see Crowther et al. 2015). The file structure follows that of the original data.Crowther_Nature_Files_Revision_01.zip includes tree density predictions for small islands that are not included in the data available through the primary Download button. These predictions were not taken into consideration in production of maps and figures presented in the official publication, with the exception of the values presented in Supplemental Table 2 (see Crowther et al. 2015). The file structure follows that of the original data.
Crowther_Nature_Files_Revision_01_WGS84_GeoTiff.zip (1237665 kB)
Crowther_Nature_Files_Revision_01_WGS84_GeoTiff.zip contains Revision_01 of the biome-level model, but stored in WGS84 and GeoTiff format. This file was produced by reprojecting the original Goode Homolosine files to WGS84 using nearest neighbor resampling in ArcMap. All areal computations presented in the manuscript were computed using the Goode Homolosine projection. This means that comparable computations made with projected versions of this WGS84 data are likely to differ slightly as a product of the resampling. Included in this .zip file are the primary .tif and its visualization support files.
Creators' Comments
The primary download provides a zipped folder that contains (1) an ArcGIS File Geodatabase (.gdb) containing one raster file for each of the two global models of tree density – one based on biomes and one based on ecoregions; (2) a layer file (.lyr) for each of the global models with the symbology used for each respective model (not map) in Crowther et al (2015); and an ArcGIS Map Document (.mxd) that contains the symbology for each map in the paper. The data is delivered in the Goode Homolosine interrupted projected coordinate system that was used to compute biome, ecoregion, and global estimates of the number and density of trees presented in the paper. To obtain maps like those presented in the official publication, raster files will need to be reprojected to the Eckert III projected coordinate system. Details on subsequent revisions and alternative file formats are list below under Additional Files.